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    Calculation of Income Tax TDS and GST on purchase transactions

    There are certain services on which GST applies along with the provisions of TDS under income tax. TDS shouldn't be calculated on GST amount, in some cases where payment terms are set as 100% advance, full order value has to be paid as advance payment. In such cases, amount paid to vendor is inclusive of GST and if TDS has to be deducted while paying amount to vendor, then TDS is deducted only on the base amount and not on the GST amount.

    Create a purchase invoice

    1. Choose the Search for Page or Report. icon, enter Purchase Invoice, and then choose the related link.
    2. Select Vendor on Invoice Header.
    3. Select G/L Account for Service purchase on Purchase Invoice line. GST Group Code, HSN/SAC Code shouldn't be blank and GST Credit value should be selected as Availment if the tax input credit is available or else Non-Availment on the Item or G/L Account.

    For example, there's a purchase invoice for INR 10,000 and 18% GST (that is, 9% CGST and 9% SGST/UTGST in case of Intra-State or Intra-Union Territory transaction or 18% IGST in case of Inter-State transaction) has to be charged and Income Tax TDS @10% also to be charged.

    • GST calculation appears in the Fact Box as following:

      Component Amount
      Transaction Value 10000
      GST Base Amount 10,000
      CGST 900
      SGST 900
      IGST 1800
      TDS 1000
    • GL Entries for Income Tax TDS and GST in Intra-State purchase transactions are as following:

      Particular Amount
      Service Account 10000
      SGST/UTGST Receivable Account 900
      CGST Receivable Account 900
      TDS Payable Account -1000
      Vendor Account -10800
    • GL Entries for Income Tax TDS and GST in Intra-State or Intra-Union Territory purchase transactions (reverse charge) are as following:

      Particular Amount
      Service Account 10000
      SGST/UTGST Receivable Account (Interim) 900
      CGST Receivable Account (Interim) 900
      TDS Payable Account -1000
      Vendor Account -9000
      SGST/UTGST Payable (Interim) Account -900
      CGST Payable (Interim) Account -900
    • GL Entries for Income Tax TDS and GST in Inter-State purchase transactions are as following:

      Particulars Amount
      Service Account 10000
      IGST Receivable Account 1800
      TDS Payable Account -1000
      Vendor Account -10800
    • GL Entries for Income Tax TDS and GST in Inter-State purchase transactions (reverse charge) are as following:

      Particular Amount
      Service Account 10000
      IGST Receivable Account (Interim) 1800
      TDS Payable Account -1000
      Vendor Account -9000
      IGST Payable (Interim) Account -1800

    Related information

    Purchase Return to Composite Vendor

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